Showing posts with label own. Show all posts
Showing posts with label own. Show all posts

Friday, June 28, 2013

Flushing nozzles with their own hands

The serviceability of any vehicle depends on one of the most important components of fuel injection - fuel injectors. Since the engine fuel system is quite sensitive device, according to this she was the first crashes, when you receive a low-quality fuel, which contains a variety of impurities, whereby the manufacturer increases the octane number. In combustion of impurities on the inner and outer surfaces of nozzles formed tar deposits. Deposits in the form of lacquer peel brown-black, do not dissolve gasoline. If there is a dedicated device for cleaning the injectors, then, in principle, it does not make much effort. But since such an attitude is not at all, it is manual cleaning. Initially to replace oil. To do this you must have the compressor or pump, a special fluid that is used to clean the carburetor, rubber hose, it should approach the nozzle, and to consolidate its use plastic cable ties; pliers and a screw. After preparing the instrument must be removed from the fuel pump fuse, and then start the car, wait until he stall, and then pour fuel. Then carefully unscrew that pipe, which supplied fuel injectors. Once the tube is removed, you need to unscrew the pipe and remove the nozzle. Terminals injectors are disabled. Hole formed on the engine, locked, that would not hit the dust. When the hose is removed, you can completely drain the gasoline. Nozzle pulled out of the bar after the removal of fasteners. Careful examination of the rubber gasket held in order that would detect damage. As the car drives for a long time, it requires cleaning nozzle from the outside. This can be done with a brush. Followed by cleaning the inside. To this end is screwed into the filter nozzles from a prepared screw, clamping pliers, hanging out in different directions, but accurately, and to be removed. That now has the opportunity to begin cleansing itself inside the nozzle. You should begin with the accession of the hose to the nozzle. The next step is fixing it with a plastic strip to prevent a situation where he could fly. After that, using a can of cleaning fluid, sprinkled with output nozzle. To this end, the liquid is poured into the hose. This hose is attached to a compressor or pump. Best this can be done using a tight cap. The compressor can be switched on only very gently, without letting go of the hose. If pressure is good, then the opening in the nozzle, will be published washing fluid. Serve liquid need so much time, until it begins to vypryskivatsya uniformly, even spraying and measured flows. Such signs will indicate that the holes are clean well. Such an operation must be repeated with all the other jets. After finishing all the procedures for cleaning, start-to-assemble. To begin insert filter back into the nozzle, thus anchoring it very inscrutable, that is dense. Further, the nozzle must be cleared to put in place. Before you install everything back, you need to complete the entire mechanism lubricated with a special drug that buy is not difficult. In the next step nozzle crank until it stops in different directions.

Tuesday, June 25, 2013

Adjusting the collapse of the toe with his own hands

Wheel Alignment wheels. What is the convergence of wheels? Words such as convergence and the breakdown is usually all mentioned together, but, in general, they mean different things. These words are used when talking about the operation associated with the adjustment and customization of automotive suspension. Setting the right angle to the axis of the leading wheels of the car is at the heart of the action. When you look at your car in front, you may notice that the front wheel axis deviated a bit out from the vertical for a couple of degrees. In the case where the wheels placed parallel to each other, the helm will be far harder. If the car is installed power steering, this effect is not so significant for you. For each wheel camber should be the same (may be small deviations), otherwise in motion the machine will go away. Convergence is the same, but when viewed from above the car. The front edge of the wheel after the collapse of the similarity should be directed inwards. All of this is the convergence of the wheels, plus some details of the provisions of the wheels and axles the car. Which requires adjusting the alignment? The first - is to improve exchange rate stability, ie, that the car is not thrown to the side (try to let go of the wheel on a straight road, and then you will understand). Second - this in order to make the car easier to manage, increase agility and reduce the chances of skidding. And the third - to more economical use of the rubber. When you keep that setup, which is designated plant manufactures a car, you provide a safe and comfortable driving. Tight control, a weak or inaccurate response to the helm may be due to misalignment. With proper adjustment of similarity between the collapse of good you can save! When misalignment is greatly increased tire wear and fuel, as well as accelerated wear podvesochnyh nodes. When properly installed corners new tires wear out within a month. From the effects of friction, they are erased in one place more rapidly than in others. How often are required to carry out adjustment of similarity of the collapse? For our cars is required to be made every 10-15 thousand miles. Foreign cars can hold up to 30,000. When adjusting the similarity of the collapse of each year you will be able to extend the work of tires and some suspension parts. It will save you money. In some cases, you have to make an unscheduled descent-collapse: If you are driving along a large pit, was hushed up drive wheels. If you have recently had repair the undercarriage. Once clearance has been modified car. If the car begins to lead the side. If the new tires wear out quickly. With poor steering return to its original position when you exit the turn (if you do not twist the steering wheel in position, but simply let them go, the wheel itself should return to its original position). When you move through the curb or on your way met a deep pothole, then you need to check the similarity of collapse, or soon you will find a quick tire wear, which is why you will have to wait for the premature replacement of tires. Many of the causes that are associated with problematic governance, for example, poor steering response and its withdrawal in the other direction can be determined only after checking the similarity of the collapse.

Wednesday, June 5, 2013

Engine heater with their own hands

Engine heater requires each vehicle to easily lead into any frosty winter. You can buy factory heater and install it on your car, but if you do not have enough money to plant or do you want to do with their hands engine heater you need special skills and materials. In order that would make a good heater with your hands, you will need these components. 12 mm Gun sleeve, Candle Warmer, relays, copper wire and maybe this will be enough. First of all you will need to drill a hole in the side pocket in the bottom of the well will need to make a hole, which is threaded for candles. After that sleeve is attached to the suction nozzle. Such a design is set in a tank car, and it provides the wire with a voltage of 12 volts. The operation of this self-made heater is that the candle set in the sleeve is energized, which gradually heats it, and she has a candle heats the fuel in the tank car which comes in a sleeve through the suction port. After installing such a system, you can not worry about what your car will not start at a low temperature. Now you are in any case be able to make your car even if the street bude temperature below 30 degrees. In the case where the temperature is very low try to start your car, not including this system as well as for frequent use and not too low temperature, it can break down. To protect this system, using protective materials that are manufactured on the dress design. Before you run a homemade heater must be very careful to check it, he should be very clearly and accurately operate. Such a heater should not be used with water, place it only in combination with antifreeze. Thoroughly check the cooling system it should be no precipitate. Heater may include not only when the engine is running, because otherwise it may happen after the failure of which to rebuild your engine will be very expensive and time consuming. For whatever mistakes and no reason not reparable damage to your car to follow certain safety rules. If your car is installed V-twin engine then you need to install the heater on both sides, it will allow more efficient operation of the heater and will soon make your car even at very low temperatures. At close approach, and proper execution of all work for the production of engine heater, you can produce quality and reliable heating system with their own hands, and she in turn will enable you to easily start your car in any weather. When installing the system be very careful and attentive it will allow you to avoid some or errors.

Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Podiums with his own hands the WHA in 2114

The idea of ??every car enthusiast who likes to spend time upgrading my car, wants to wants to give your car unique. Tuning is generally considered a matter of troublesome, but when the result exceeds all expectations, then spent it already does not care. For those who have not yet faced with the installation of sound system in the car, it is necessary to clarify that midbasa at the front podium - is the main part of the entire audio system. In this case we are interested in installing a podium in a car VAZ 2114. The challenge for playing high-quality sound, you need to install the speakers at the correct angle. To this end, the entire area of ??the wooden podium will be deposited makrofleks, and then he pasted frame with glass. Materials for making the podium will need the following materials: plywood, 8 mm thick with an area of ??0.8 sq. m. thick cardboard hardboard fiberglass thickness of 0,25 mm and an area of ??2 square meters, uglelenta epoxy putty EHP polyester with glass emery cloth with a rubber holder cutter plasticine PVA glue spray makrofleksa screws nails rubber gloves Safety work should be performed in thick rubber gloves. Work to determine the size of a podium carved layout of the paper. Then, focusing on the layout of plywood with the cutter sawed the bottom of the podium, the range for the most dynamic and lateral struts on which it will be fixed. In order for the final assembly of the podium was easier to customize the details of the size, preferably all components of the cut immediately in duplicate. Then, using PVA glue and nails, he is going to the podium. The inner diameter of the ring to do with the stock and let it be outside butt. Pocket can be drunk from plywood, and you can use already available. It should be just unscrew from the hull and podpilit that it accurately adjoined to the bottom of the podium. The whole construction fill makrofleksom. Layer should be thin, otherwise it will be a long time to dry. After drying process the outer layer: First, cut away all the excess and then oshkurivaem and the podium is almost ready. Now combine the frame at the base of the whole area. To do this, cut out of hardboard one additional item, the so-called rear panel. If this item is missing, try to increase the thickness by means of thick cardboard. Attach the resulting "flat" to the plywood with glue PVA .. Then, using putty and a putty knife to give details of the status of a whole. Again, wait until dry and again oshkurivaem medium grit sandpaper. Before installing ready-made podiums can be painted or vinyl obtyanut and the work is completed. Despite the result that the finished equipment VAZ 2114 does not imply the existence of a powerful speaker system, with adequate tools and imagination, a Russian man will not give in to the seeming at first glance, a daunting task. The owners of domestic cars will always find a way out and from the car will be heard loud music.

Sunday, May 26, 2013

Painting drive their own hands

To make your car look bright and different from other machines, you should paint the car drives. After all, we all dream though slightly different from the others. Painted wheels make your car and deliver it to a spectacular brightness on the road. This procedure is very simple, with which everyone can handle. However, the painting of discs requires detailed and careful preparation. The most important thing - to do everything carefully and patiently. Painted wheels better than most, because: you do what you want and like to save as much money, approximately three times. Moreover, having painted wheels of your car yourself, you learn something new. Initially, you need to buy all the materials for painting. They can be purchased at any hardware store. You will need: - two cans of primer - paint four cans - primer - sand paper, (small, medium and coarse) of each of two rolls - three cans of paint - the solvent is a balloon - foil 2 square meters. meter. Film must purchase in order to lay a place to work. Because it could kick up dust, which will ruin your mask and paint. We add that it is very important to acquire materials of one firm to avoid not overlapping, ie rejection of materials. If the primer is light, it drives better than to paint it black, and if the primer is dark, then it is better wheels painted in bright colors. Proceed to prepare disks for painting. Take the wheels, wash them with all the dirt and clean the sandpaper. First, coarse sandpaper, then medium, then fine, make sure you get the perfect surface. Next, thoroughly wash your wheels and degrease them with solvent. Put them in the place prepared for painting. Before we get down to business, cans with primer and paint should be slightly warmed, for example, put them not in direct sunlight. This must be done to perfect the materials lay on the surface of the disc. Now the wheels have to be primed. Apply a thin layer of primer is needed, with an estimated distance of 30 cm, and in the process to move along the radius of the disks. You must then wait 5 minutes, until the primer is not seized, and leave the discs around day dry out completely. After drying, it should be with water and sandpaper to remove any remaining roughness. Everything should work out perfectly straight. Next you can begin to paint discs. In the last stage is painted. You need to repeat the same steps that you did in the previous stage, only this time with paint. Painted wheels should be at intervals of five minutes and apply a thin layer. After the paint dries, drives to lacquering. This should be done at a distance of 40 centimeters. Now, wait an hour to paint dry. Well, perhaps all, painting drive your car over. After painting, disks must be insisted about a week, and then you can safely use the machine. The whole process will cost you $ 35 in car repair, this painting would have cost you $ 150.

Saturday, May 25, 2013

Repair their own hands Gearbox VAZ

Before removing the gearbox from the car VAZ first need to install it on a rack or a viewing hole. Fix a car with recoil pad. Before starting work merge of gearbox oil, to prevent it from filling. To this end, turns away the cork in the bottom of the crankcase, first established by his capacity for oil. Disconnect lever gearbox. To do this in the car pripodyav rubber boot lever and pressing a screwdriver locking sleeve, remove the sleeve from the slot and pull the lever. Do not try to remove the lever by removing the locking nut as it can be broken. Omit the parking brake lever to its lowest position, and by removing the two screws on the cover handbrake lever, remove it from the lever. After removing the front mat car, remove the two screws attaching the cover to the floor and remove it. Coming off a battery disconnect negative lead. From the sensor switch reversing lamps located on the right side of the gearbox disconnect the wires. Disconnect the speedometer drive shaft flex, and if a car equipped with an electronic device, then disconnect from the speed sensor connector. Remove soft tube, the transfer warm air to the air filter housing. Turns the starter mounting bolts to the clutch cover, and remove it. Unplug the fastenings to the body of the muffler, disconnect additional silencers. Unscrewing the nut intake pipe muffler to the exhaust manifold, remove the bottom receiving tube car. Remove the bracket safety driveline and removing bolts elastic coupling to the flange of the gearbox, take them out one by one. Disconnect the drive shaft, together with an elastic sleeve on the gearboxes, took him aside. Removing bolts clutch cover, remove the spring washer. Bringing into focus the gearbox, remove the nut of the cross all the way to the body, clear the puck. Now carefully take out the stress and adhere to the gearbox, which drops down. Emphasis now fix the front part of the powertrain. Turns away the upper mounting bolts clutch housing to a motor vehicle. This operation is very inconvenient and it would require cardan joints and extensions. Remove the spring washer. Then he turns away the lower crankcase bolts, and also remove the washer that will interfere if you disconnect the gearbox from the powertrain. Following procedure should be performed with an assistant, as the gearbox has enough weight and it can not hold and damage. The assistant will hold the rear portion of the box. Moving the gearbox first car back before the primary shaft of the clutch, and then down to remove it. Should not rely on the input shaft diaphragm spring clutch, what would they do not deform. Set on a new car or repaired gearbox in reverse order.